Strict Parenting Is More Effective Than Permissive Parenting

The discussion of whether strict parenting is more effective than permissive parenting is rooted in long-standing psychological and sociological research on child development. Parenting styles were first systematically categorized in the 1960s by psychologist Diana Baumrind, who identified three primary approaches: authoritative (strict but responsive), authoritarian (strict and demanding), and permissive (lenient and indulgent). Over time, researchers expanded on these categories, studying their effects on children's behavior, academic success, and emotional well-being. Strict parenting is characterized by high expectations, firm rules, and strong discipline, often emphasizing obedience and structure. This approach has historical ties to traditional family values and social systems that prioritize respect for authority and discipline as key to success. Permissive parenting, in contrast, allows greater freedom and minimal enforcement of rules.